What does an engineer do?

Choosing a technical profession, many applicants do not even know what they will have to face in production after graduation. What an engineer does and what functional responsibilities fall on his shoulders is not written in library books. Therefore, students often have a poor idea of ​​what difficulties their career path will be associated with.

The functional responsibilities of an engineer are determined by job descriptions that are developed by special organizations. These documents spell out the requirements for knowledge, professional training of the employee, and also stipulate specific tasks, boundaries of responsibility, etc. In addition, the profession of an engineer is multifaceted and, like the profession of a doctor, is divided into various specializations.

Chief engineer

The duties of a specialist of this rank include a fairly large list of tasks. First of all, he determines the direction of the technical policy of the enterprise and deals with the problems of its re-equipment and reconstruction in the current conditions of a market economy. The chief specialist ensures the required level of preparation of production as a whole, works to increase the indicators of its efficiency and labor productivity while reducing the cost of material and technical needs.

According to the pre-calculated and approved business plans of the enterprise for the future, the chief engineer manages the development of measures related to the modernization of the existing production. His job responsibilities include organizing the design of design and technological work, conducting research and organizational and technical measures to introduce new technologies and equipment in production. Since the chief engineer belongs to the category of managers, he controls the implementation of projects, design and technological developments, rules and regulations of industrial sanitation, labor protection and fire safety.

In order to be appointed to the position of the chief specialist of an enterprise, one needs a higher education in the relevant field of training and work experience in a leading position of a lower rank of at least 5 years.

Tool engineer

Organization of work to provide all departments of the enterprise with the necessary tools is the main responsibility of the tool engineer.

Occupational safety engineer

Monitoring compliance with occupational safety regulations is the direct responsibility of an engineer of the corresponding profile. In addition, he not only monitors, but also studies working conditions at workplaces, makes proposals for their improvement and improvement. Under the guidance of a labor specialist, inspections of the technical condition of buildings, structures, machines and other mechanisms, ventilation systems, etc. are carried out. In case of violations, the engineer takes measures to eliminate them. Together with specialists from other departments, he carries out work on certification and attestation of workplaces and production equipment. In addition, an occupational safety engineer takes part in compensation for harm caused to employees by injury, occupational disease, etc.

Thus, it can be argued that the profession of an engineer is interesting, multifaceted and includes a large number of profiles. Which one to choose and with what to connect his life - it is up to the student to decide. Well, technical universities will help you master your favorite specialty and get comprehensive knowledge for successful further work.

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