The difference between tiles and porcelain stoneware.

Construction is a delicate matter. It requires skilled workers, the necessary experience and professionalism at every stage. But what if you want to create something beautiful and high quality with your own hands? Lay out mosaic tiles, overlay the facade with porcelain stoneware, make cosmetic repairs without extra financial costs... To do this, first you need to be patient and master the theory, without which, as you know, practice is dead.

In today's article, we will discuss the main differences between tiles and porcelain stoneware. What kind of materials are these, what are they for, in what cases are they used and what are they valued for? You will take with us a short journey into the world of building materials.

Definition

Tile - comes from the Greek plinthos. Basically, it is a piece of solid material with a flat surface. Tiles are construction, joinery, sidewalk, facing and others. It can be plain, white, colored, with a pattern or relief. Serves as a decorative decoration and is laid out on walls and floors. It is actively used in modern homes, in places where there is high humidity - as a rule, it is a bathroom and a kitchen. However, it happens that sidewalks are also laid out with tiles.

Paving slabs

Porcelain stoneware - by its nature is an artificial finishing material that imitates a granite surface. Created by pressing clay at high pressure. Two types of clay are commonly used - one more plastic and the other less. Since the early years of its appearance, porcelain stoneware has been used as a finishing material for technical applications. They laid out the floors in rooms where there was a significant load. This includes public buildings and industrial facilities. However, over the past fifteen years, the field of application has expanded significantly due to the increase in the range of products. And today it is used for cladding facades of buildings, interior decoration and for other purposes. Porcelain stoneware is durable, resistant to scratches and abrasion, adheres perfectly to walls and floors, has excellent aesthetic qualities, low water absorption, impact resistance, consistency and depth of color. There are technical, glazed, matt polished, structured and other porcelain stoneware.

Porcelain stoneware floor

Tile and porcelain stoneware have some similarities. Both can be used to decorate floors, walls, building facades. What are the differences?

Properties

The main difference in production. Ordinary tiles are produced by pressing, but without using such high pressures as in porcelain stoneware. This allows us to make the latter much stronger, which in turn leads us to the second difference - strength. Porcelain stoneware is able to withstand much stronger impacts, while tiles will simply crumble. This advantage allows this material to be used for flooring and wall cladding, since it can also perfectly withstand the negative influences of the external environment.

In addition, a distinctive feature of porcelain stoneware is the absence of pores and microfractures on its surface, which lead to the destruction of the material, but they appear in the tile.

Appearance

The advantages of porcelain stoneware include the fact that it has a special surface pattern that imitates natural granite. Tiles can come in various colors and textures, but at the same time, there is a cosmetic effect only on the front side of the product, while in porcelain stoneware it penetrates the entire thickness of the material.

Conclusions TheDifference.ru

  1. Tiles are less durable and unable to withstand impacts and bends like porcelain stoneware.
  2. Tiles are produced by pressing, but at a lower pressure than porcelain stoneware.
  3. The texture of the tiles is visible only from the front side, while the porcelain stoneware is completely textured.
  4. Over time, tiles can fade and fade, but porcelain stoneware does not.
  5. A tile may have pores and microcracks, whereas keromagranite never has them.
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