The difference between an allergic cough and a common cough.

Cough is usually called the reflex reaction of the body to any irritation of the respiratory tract. These can be inflammation, mechanical objects or corrosive substances. Most often, a cough is associated with an infection, such as laryngitis or bronchitis, but sometimes it can be the result of other reasons, such as a nervous disorder and or allergies. Today we will try to figure out how the usual cough that occurs with colds differs from an allergic one.

Ordinary cough

As a rule, a cough helps to clear the bronchi from obstructions, thanks to it, we continue to breathe. This is why treatment should always focus on getting rid of phlegm, not suppressing it. A common cough is of two types - dry and wet. When the mucous membrane of the pharynx and larynx is inflamed, a dry cough occurs, but if the inflammatory process has formed in the bronchial tree, then we are dealing with a wet cough. For the treatment of "cold" cough, anti-inflammatory, mucoltic and decongestant drugs are used as symptomatic therapy.

Allergic cough

Colds are not always the cause of cough. If there is no cold, but there is a cough and it manifests itself most often in the spring-summer period, then we are dealing with an allergy. It is at this time that allergens can enter the bloodstream and cause irritation of the respiratory tract. Allergic cough can occur in people who suffered from diathesis in childhood, even in the absence of allergies to external stimuli. It is quite difficult to get rid of such an ailment and avoid complications, but it is quite possible due to long and continuous treatment. Treatment begins with the identification of allergic predispositions, both in the patient himself and in his relatives, since allergy is a hereditary disease. After identifying an allergen, contact with it must be minimized or completely excluded from life. In the treatment of allergic cough, in addition to an allergist, a dietitian is also involved, since this problem can be of a nutritional nature.

Difference

So, we found out that an allergic cough is a peculiar reaction of the body to an allergen, which can be both an external irritant and an internal one. A common cough manifests itself as a complication of colds in the nasopharynx, larynx or bronchi or mechanical effects on the respiratory tract.

Conclusions TheDifference.ru

  1. Common coughs can be caused by colds, mechanical effects on the respiratory tract, and inhalation of corrosive gases, dust or smoke. An allergic cough is caused by an allergen that can be in the form of an external irritant (pollen, dust, chemicals) or food.
  2. With an ordinary cough, general intoxication of the body can occur, with an allergic cough this does not happen.
  3. An ordinary cough can manifest itself at any time of the year, an allergic cough is seasonal.
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