How to spell it correctly: signature or signature. What is the difference?.

It is very important to understand the semantic meaning of the words used in speech: this allows you to express thoughts accurately, without distortion. It is all the more important to know how business papers that require personal testimony of the parties are fastened:by signatureorby signature. The spelling of the prefix in this case changes the meaning of the word so much that it can affect the content of important documents that need to be signed and attached to the case.

Wordssignatureandsignatureare often perceived as absolute synonyms, confusing their meaning and making a semantic error in word usage.

Meanwhile,signatureis a handwritten surname confirming the voluntary consent of an official or private person with the content of any document.

Wordsignatureis formed from the verbsign. It retains the verb meaning "to make an entry under the text" and concretizes it as "an entry under the text of your surname."

The wordpaintingis derived from the verbto paint, that is, to decorate with an ornament or art painting some objects or parts of an architectural structure. In this meaning, phrases are usedpainting of the cathedral, Khokhloma painting, painting on wet plaster.

The verbto paintis also used in the meaning of “make a list, distribute something”: for example, to paint the sequence of construction works; schedule expenses.Listin this case denotes a list or distribution : a list of works, a list of expenses.

In the meaning of “handwritten surname”, the wordsignatureis not used in Russian, thereforethe signaturecannot be put under the document. Within the meaning of the expression "to put a painting" may mean "to leave an artistic ornament, a list of expenses or a list with the distribution of works under the document." The absurdity of such actions is obvious, therefore, in order to prevent the erroneous use of the wordssignatureandsignature, you should remember a simple scheme:

  1. The document is signed, that is, they put it containssignature.
  2. They sign the receipt of a document or business papers, leaving a signaturein the required column , and nota signature.
  3. Paintingis applied in the form of fragments of ornamental or artistic painting on various surfaces.
  4. A listis composed as a numbered list or distribution of something.

TheDifference.ru gives the following recommendations regarding the use of nouns signature and signature in speech:

  1. Wordsignatureindicates the spelling of your own surname in the desired document. The meaning of the wordsignaturehas nothing to do with the recording of personal data.
  2. Nounssignatureandsignatureare formed from different verb stems:signature- sign from the stem of the verb;painting- from the stem of the verbto paint.
  3. At the end of the document, you can puta signature, that is, a handwritten surname. The wordpaintingis not used in this meaning.
  4. The reflexive form of the verbto signis related to the nounsignature. The nounpaintingis associated with the form of the verbto paint, which does not have a reflexive particle -Xia.
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