How to become a dentist?

The question of choosing a future profession is invariably acute for school graduates. Many applicants give their preference to medical universities, despite the length and complexity of their studies. And this is quite logical, because the profession of a doctor will never lose its relevance. Pediatricians, surgeons, ophthalmologists, infectious disease specialists - no serious clinic can do without them. To the category of especially demanded medical services can be safely ranked and dental treatment. By the way, specialists in this field receive quite good money. In this article, we will show you how to become a dentist.

Choosing a direction

First of all, it is worth noting that a dentist is a doctor who deals with the treatment of diseases and the elimination of damage to the teeth, jaws and other organs of the oral cavity. This specialty, like any other field of medicine, has many directions. The range of responsibilities of the future doctor directly depends on the choice of one of them. Let's consider the main directions in more detail.

Dentist-therapist

Has the widest specialization. He treats caries, dental canals, carries out artistic restoration of oral organs using filling materials. It is fair to say that the degree of intervention directly depends on the timeliness of the patient's treatment. Of course, current materials and tools allow us to cope with even the most seemingly hopeless cases. But the decisive role in this issue is still played by the skill of the doctor.

Dentist-orthopedist

People often call him a prosthetist. If the therapist was unable to restore the tooth on his own, he refers the patient to a doctor of this specialization. The latter, having an excellent understanding of the biomechanics of the jaw system, offers various options for prosthetics. Crowns, bridges, inlays, implants - the choice directly depends on the wishes and financial capabilities of the patient. Next, an impression is taken from the tooth, transferred to the dental technician, and a prosthesis is made on its basis. After trying on and fitting, the structure is securely fixed in the patient's mouth.

Dentist-surgeon

Works with teeth that no longer lend themselves to conservative treatment. It is quite obvious that in such cases the patient is threatened with their removal. However, the doctor's responsibilities are not limited to this. He is also involved in cleaning the cavities between the gums and teeth during periodontal disease, removing cysts, grafting bone tissue, etc. In addition, the surgeon's specialization includes the treatment of diseases of the trigeminal nerve, salivary glands and temporomandibular joint.

Dentist-periodontist

Treats inflammation of the gums - the mucous membranes and soft tissues surrounding the teeth. The most common diseases in this area are stomatitis and gingivitis. But, despite such bright prospects, this activity implies great responsibility and constant psychological stress. In addition, studying at a medical university will require perseverance from the student, high working capacity and enormous volitional qualities. Since this is not given to everyone, it is necessary to choose a profession taking into account the characteristics of your own temperament.

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