Difference between typography and printing.

For many people in the post-Soviet space, typography is clearly associated with books and periodicals, printing - with advertising brochures, leaflets and posters. Apparently, this is due to the placement of the imprint on the last pages of printed publications: the "Svetoch" printing house, circulation of 5,000 copies. - is remembered, especially if the last paper books in hand were textbooks. And "all types of printing products" are an eyesore in all kinds of commercials and banners.

Definitions

In fact, remember how typography differs from printing, no difficulty - we are not thinking about the differences between the bus and the automotive industry? The concepts fall into completely different, albeit interrelated, categories.

Printing house is an enterprise that prepares, produces and processes printed materials.

Printing - a field of industry engaged in the manufacture of any printed matter, be it books, magazines, booklets, leaflets, labels or packaging.

Even such a masterpiece is the result of fulfilling a creative order in some printing center or specialized printing house.

Sometimes "printing" refers to types of printed matter.

Comparison

As you can see, it is impossible to look for the difference between typography and polygraphy due to differences in categories. People often confuse the concepts of "printing center" and "printing house" - both denote enterprises that provide services for the production of printed products.

Typography within an organization can be represented by a single large format printer. Of course, no one calls him that, but he successfully performs the printing functions. The printing house as a separate enterprise has a pronounced structure, it includes departments for prepress, printing, processing. Depending on the scale of the organization, its technical equipment and capabilities, we can talk about the types of products.

Any printing center has its own printing house, which determines the technical capabilities. But in addition to direct printing, such organizations often perform tasks of creating layouts and projects, offering clients a full range of services. An autonomous printing house may not have specialists on its staff, and then the customer, for example, is engaged in the development of design independently.

Typically, printing houses are relatively large enterprises, so their products are mainly large-circulation, and it is unprofitable to produce small batches of booklets on their equipment - they use offset printing. Printing centers have the ability to provide services, including digital printing, which means small runs and even single copies.

So, what is the difference between printing and printing (in the meaning of "an organization providing printing services") is understandable. Now you probably will not go to the place where Vestnik RAN ​​is published to make an album from the prom, and for the sake of your collection of poems you will not torture your neighbor's photo printer.

Table

Printing house Printing
An enterprise engaged in the preparation, release and processing of printed materialsIndustry, engaged in the publication of printed materials
May be a structural subdivision of a printing enterpriseThe name can be used in the meaning of "organization for the provision of printing services" (including the development of a design project)
Large printing houses are engaged in large-circulation printing using offset technologyIncludes and digital printing
.