Difference between plants and animals.

It is the totality of flora and fauna on Earth that is the diversity of living things that we see around us. It is wonderful that there are plants and animals on our planet: lions and violets, ground squirrels and firs, corals... By the way, is coral an animal or a plant? Indeed, sometimes in order to determine the belonging of a species to the kingdom of animals or plants, it is necessary to know biology, in particular, the differences between plants and animals.

There is no doubt that both plants and animals are living beings. They are born, develop, reproduce and die. Plants are a kingdom made up of multicellular organisms. Animals represent another kingdom, whose organisms are heterotrophic in the way of feeding.

Plant cells that make up a plant organism differ in structure from animal cells, for example, each plant cell is surrounded by a dense impenetrable membrane, but an animal cell is not. Also, animals for the most part emit carbon dioxide, while plants, on the contrary, absorb it, producing oxygen (the process of photosynthesis). We can also say that plants, unlike animals, cannot move. In general, this is true, but the plant world is so diverse that there are specimens that are an exception to this rule. Plants have a root system (again, with some exceptions), animals do not.

If we consider plants and animals from an evolutionary point of view, then plants appeared on our planet earlier. Now on the planet there are many more animal species than plant species.

Conclusions TheDifference.ru

  1. Plants and animals differ in the internal structure of the cell;
  2. Plants are mainly autotrophic in the way of feeding, while animals are heterotrophic.
  3. Animals are able to move independently; plants, for the most part, are not adapted to this. Moreover, the plants have a root system.
  4. Plants appeared before animals, but at the moment they are less diverse than animals.
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