The difference between stone and glass.

Stone and glass are fundamental building blocks today. Indeed, in our time, buildings no longer resemble impregnable fortresses, but rather resemble lightweight structures resting against the heavens - this effect is achieved through the use of various stained-glass windows, modern double-glazed windows and, in general, a large glazing area. The stone is also used for the noble decoration of buildings. Undoubtedly, glass and stone look great together as well, their combination is a classic. But sometimes it is necessary to distinguish between stone and glass, which can be difficult for a number of reasons, especially when it comes to jewelry.

Stone is a creation of nature, any breed can be called a stone, any mineral. That is, this is a general name that we can give even particles of sand. Hence the misunderstanding that may arise, because glass is a material created artificially by man and formed under certain conditions in nature. Usually, when we refer to glass, we mean silicate glass, which is made from sand. That is why it is so similar to precious stones. Of course, unscrupulous jewelers are trying to perfect the similarity, who at the price of rare and difficult to process emeralds, diamonds and chrysolites are trying to sell us ordinary glass, which is unfair, because stone and glass differ in both physical properties and chemical composition.

Usually glass imitating a stone is easily scratched even with a piece of the same ordinary glass. There is also a special device, a refractometer, which, with the help of directional light and refraction occurring in the facets of the stone, determines whether there is a fake in front of us. Many stones, such as amethyst, have an uneven natural color that varies from lighter to darker and vice versa. If such a stone is of an ideal uniform shade, one can suspect a fake. Too bright, unnatural color of the stone should also alert. If you are not sure about the authenticity of the stone, despite the differences, you can contact a specialist gemologist for analysis and examination.

Conclusions TheDifference.ru

  1. The stone is of natural origin, with a more natural and noble color, often heterogeneous. Glass - artificially synthesized, is distinguished by brightness and uniformity;
  2. Glass is much easier to scratch than stone;
  3. Items with glass inserts should be much cheaper than items with a real semi-precious or precious stone;
  4. Stone from glass can be distinguished by physical and chemical, as well as spectral analysis, or a certified gemologist.
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