The difference between a mountain and a hill.

The surface of the Earth is very relief. Among its irregularities are mountains and hills. These elevations can create great views of the surrounding area. However, not everyone knows how a mountain differs from a hill. Let's try to figure it out.

Definition

Mountain

Mountain - a relief form protruding above the Earth's surface, a sharp rise of the terrain. Such a formation has pronounced slopes and foothills. Another part is the top. Depending on its nature, the mountains are divided into peak-like, plateau-like and others. There is another classification, it is associated with the origin of these natural objects. According to her, mountains can be volcanic and solid, as well as vaulted and folded.

Mountain

Hill

Hill is another form of relief that looks like a hill. It has the same parts as the mountain, but a number of features make a noticeable difference between the hill and the mountain.

Hill

Comparison

The main criterion that helps to draw the line between these natural formations is height. A mountain is called an uplift of the surface from 200 m. The formations below this level are hills.

Another difference lies in the nature of the slopes. They are quite steep near the mountain, they have sharp ledges. Near the hill - gently sloping, gradually decreasing, with softer outlines. The smoothness of the lines gives the hill a rounded or oval shape. As for the foot, it is weakly expressed near the hill, and the mountain is most often separated from the adjacent plain by a clear foot line.

What is the difference between a mountain and a hill, besides the height and character of the main parts? It lies in the composition of the formations. In different parts of the mountains, you can find stone deposits - rocks. There are no flora representatives in such places. The hill has soil and is covered with vegetation.

Conclusions TheDifference.ru

Mountain Hill
Differs in heightUp to 200 m
Steep slopes, sharp ledgesGentle slopes, soft outlines
A clear line of the footThe foot is weakly expressed
Presence of rocksCovered with vegetation
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