The difference between a frigate and a corvette.

There are many types of warships in service with the navy. They differ in their purpose, design features, seaworthiness. Let's take a closer look at two samples of naval equipment, or rather, let's talk about how a frigate differs from a corvette.

Definition

Frigate is a military ship of medium displacement, performing tasks of a defensive and shock nature. In the sailing fleet, she was a three-masted vessel with sailing equipment and a gun deck (two gun decks). During military operations, frigates, as a rule, did not participate in linear hostilities, but acted as independent combat units or flagships of squadrons. The frigates were smaller in size than battleships.

Frigate

Corvette also belongs to warships. It has its own specifications, equipment and purpose. As a sailing ship, the corvette had a sailing armament similar to the frigate.

Corvette

Comparison

Both ships are surface, multipurpose. They have on board the military equipment necessary to combat air and water opponents. The main difference between a frigate and a corvette is their size. A corvette is a relatively small ship, smaller than a frigate, and, accordingly, has a smaller displacement. The difference in size, in turn, affects the degree of power of the ship's ammunition, the range of their action. It also determines the range of navigation of ships and the functions assigned to them.

So, frigates, possessing excellent seaworthiness, operate in the far sea zone, and also, unlike corvettes, are designed to go out into the ocean. Frigates are used for escorting, patrolling and reconnaissance. They can carry bombs, heavy missiles, missile-torpedoes, cannons. Combat helicopters are often based on ships of this type. The frigates are equipped with powerful sonar stations and radars.

Corvettes, as a rule, serve near, in coastal seas. They are equipped with small anti-ship missiles and air defense missiles, anti-submarine bombers, smaller guns. Sonar stations on corvettes are not so large, target detection radars are less powerful. Their tasks include patrolling and providing communications.

These are the main points explaining what is the difference between a frigate and a corvette.

Table

Frigate Corvette
LargerSmaller
More DisplacementLess Displacement
Powerful Equipment and military supportEquipment and ammunition of lesser power
Operates in the far sea zone, in the oceanOperates in territorial waters
Purpose - escorting, reconnaissance, patrollingPurpose - patrolling, communications, reconnaissance
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